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Key Factors to Consider When Choosing a Fiber Laser Cleaning Machine

Laser cleaning technology with its high efficiency, environmental protection, non-destructive properties, in the field of industrial cleaning occupies an increasingly important position. However, in the face of a wide range of laser cleaning machines on the market, how to choose a suitable for their own needs fiber laser cleaning machine has become a problem faced by many enterprises.
In this article, we'll take a closer look at the key factors to consider when choosing a laser cleaning machine, including laser type, material compatibility, laser power and more. By reading this article, you will have a more comprehensive understanding of fiber laser cleaner so that you can make a wise choice.

1. Laser types: pulsed and continuous wave lasers

Pulsed laser

Pulsed laser generator releases high energy laser pulses in a short cycle, which is suitable for precise and demanding surface cleaning.Pulsed laser cleaning machine can quickly and accurately clean the surfaces of different materials, especially when dealing with sensitive surfaces or parts with complex shapes. Pulsed laser is commonly used for rust removal, oil removal, coating removal, etc. The pulse energy can be precisely controlled to avoid damaging the substrate. Widely used in electronics, aviation, automotive and other industries.

Laser Cleaning

Continuous wave (CW) laser: continuous wave laser provides stable laser output and is suitable for fast cleaning of large areas. continuous laser cleaning machine is suitable for continuous cleaning of stains, rust, oil, etc. in a relatively wide range, and is commonly used for large-area surface cleaning in industrial production lines. Due to its continuous laser output, it can improve efficiency and reduce cleaning time.

2. Material compatibility

When choosing fiber laser cleaning machine, you need to consider the type of cleaning material. Different laser wavelengths are suitable for different materials. For example, metal, plastic, ceramic, stone and other materials have different cleaning requirements. Therefore, there is a need to ensure that the wavelength of the fiber laser cleaner matches the object to be cleaned. High power lasers can handle harder metals and heavily rusted surfaces, while low power lasers are more suitable for cleaning delicate materials such as plastics and coated surfaces.

3. Laser Power

Laser power directly affects cleaning efficiency and precision. Power is usually measured in watts (W) and commonly ranges from 100W laser cleaning machine to laser cleaning machine 3000 W. Higher power lasers can quickly remove heavy dirt or rust and are suitable for cleaning large areas in industrial production. Lower power lasers are used for fine cleaning, e.g. to remove fine stains or coatings. When choosing, you need to choose the right power according to the specific application requirements, the material of the cleaning object and the cleaning target.

4. Beam quality and spot size

Laser cleaning effect and beam quality and spot size is closely related to the quality of the beam can maintain good energy concentration, reduce energy scattering, to ensure efficient and accurate cleaning. In addition, adjustable spot size of the laser generator can be adjusted according to the different cleaning needs of the beam size, flexible response to a variety of cleaning tasks, including large-area rapid cleaning and fine small-area cleaning.

5. Mobility and portability

If the cleaning task needs to be carried out in the field or large-scale equipment, portable laser cleaning machine is particularly important. Portable equipment is lightweight, easy to move, suitable for ships, steel structures, large machinery and equipment such as on-site cleaning. For the need for large-scale equipment is inconvenient to move in the environment of the cleaning business, the choice of a wheeled base or removable equipment is more convenient.

6. Cooling system

The cooling system of fiber laser cleaner is the key to ensure stable operation and prolong the service life of the equipment. High-power laser generator in the work will produce a lot of heat. Continuous cooling can prevent the equipment from overheating, to ensure the efficient operation of the equipment. Common cooling methods include water cooling and air cooling. Water-cooled systems are suitable for high-power equipment, which can provide a more stable cooling effect to avoid overheating and damage to the laser generator.

7. Automation and control system

Modern fiber laser cleaner is usually equipped with advanced automation control system and intelligent operation interface, which greatly improves the convenience of operation and cleaning efficiency. Users can set the automation mode according to different cleaning needs, such as automatically adjusting the laser power, pulse frequency, cleaning trajectory, etc., to reduce manual intervention and improve productivity. In addition, the intuitive and easy-to-use interface can help operators quickly master the use of equipment.

8. Safety features

Laser cleaning machine in the operation process will produce high-energy laser beam, so it must have good safety performance. Equipment should be equipped with protective cover, laser safety window, emergency stop device to ensure the safety of the operator. In addition, the equipment should comply with international safety standards, such as laser safety standards (e.g. IEC 60825-1), to ensure that the laser beam during operation does not cause injury to personnel.

9. Cost and budget

When choosing a fiber laser cleaning machine, you need to consider the initial purchase cost of the equipment, the long-term operating cost, as well as the maintenance cost. Fiber laser cleaning machine price varies greatly, depending on the power, features, brand and other factors. High-power, high-precision machines are usually more expensive, but can provide excellent cleaning results in harsh environments and are suitable for industrial production. In addition to the initial investment, the long-term costs of the equipment such as energy consumption, maintenance and repair should also be considered to ensure the cost-effectiveness of the equipment throughout its life cycle.

To summarize, when choosing fiber laser cleaning machine, we should not only pay attention to the technical parameters of the equipment, but also comprehensively consider the use of the scene, budget, maintenance, safety and other multiple factors, to ensure that the equipment provides efficient cleaning at the same time, to meet the production needs of different enterprises.

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